Editor Dan Cottrell adds further context to two sessions.
When the opposition has more attackers than you have defenders in a particular phase of play, you will probably need to use a drift defence.
There are different reasons for this, but, essentially, the defenders have to work as a unit to move up and then across, so that they prevent themselves from being outflanked.
In my experience, it’s not a tactic you can expect the players to grasp fully until they are old enough to be playing 15-a-side rugby. However, you can introduce the principles to players as young as 11 or 12 years old.
Before that age, attackers are unlikely to string together too many passes. Even by the U14 stage, few teams will be able to exploit, say, a 5v3. Yet, in a 3v2 situation, you can begin to create the right connections between the defenders.
That is why I don’t like to call it ’drift defence’. I just let the players work out that they need to cover the attacking options. Therefore, in training, they need to be put into the sorts of scenarios they might face.
This exercise is very good for this. I particularly like it because you don’t need a full team to build or revise the tactic.
So, with more experienced players, they can revisit the principles, and then apply it as a whole when they are in a match situation or you have more numbers in training next time.
That is why it is a good exercise for those evenings when you don’t have a full turnout at training. And we’ve all had sessions like that!
For less experienced players, it gives you some of the key building blocks. These are:
They are some further details for better players, like keeping the ball carrier on the outside shoulder. However, in the early phase of learning, just work on the first two parts, then progress to the call to shift.
In any defence exercise, you should consider how much contact you want.
To make it realistic, I like the defenders to be able to put their shoulder into the ball carrier or make a firm grab – then I know they are balanced enough to make a tackle in the real game.
A shoulder means some amount of contact and enough to make a ball carrier think twice about trying to break the line.
A good drift defence should have that effect in a match anyway, so it makes the whole exercise even more realistic.
This has the added benefit of making the attack try harder, too. They may look to exploit ’true’ spaces, where they won’t feel the tackler’s shoulder in contact.
The strongest lessons can often come from your peers.
I can clearly remember two such lessons, both relating to ball security – one when I was about 15, and then another when I was 27.
At 15, I was a lock, aspiring to be a flanker. I loved carrying the ball – but, once tackled, gave up possession too quickly.
I knew this, because one of our school team’s flankers, who was normally quite quiet, told me so in no uncertain terms. He’d had enough of clearing up my mess.
From then on, I tried harder to keep the ball secure, especially when I went to ground.
Fast forward 12 years, and I was playing semi-pro rugby for Esher on the wing. Even now, in my mind, I can still hear my team’s number 8 imploring me to be strong as he arrived to help secure possession.
What he meant was to keep fighting, to keep pumping my legs and rolling my shoulders, and not going to ground too quickly.
I like the idea of this form of peer support, and actively encourage it where I can. And that can mean players telling other players off if they haven’t made the effort.
This requires careful management. If you set out the right expectations on what the skill effort is, and then on how players can rightly admonish their team-mates, it can be a powerful way to self-regulate progress.
Your job is to provide opportunities for players to practise the skills and learn what’s expected of them.
This Eamonn Hogan session is aimed at just that. The ball carrier has to hold out, not give up, and allow the support a chance to arrive and help.
In a recent survey 89% of subscribers said Rugby Coach Weekly makes them more confident, 91% said Rugby Coach Weekly makes them a more effective coach and 93% said Rugby Coach Weekly makes them more inspired.
Get Weekly Inspiration
All the latest techniques and approaches
Rugby Coach Weekly offers proven and easy to use rugby drills, coaching sessions, practice plans, small-sided games, warm-ups, training tips and advice.
We've been at the cutting edge of rugby coaching since we launched in 2005, creating resources for the grassroots youth coach, following best practice from around the world and insights from the professional game.