Prevent sides that like attacking with the ball in hand, offloading, and taking on defenders 1v1 from controlling games. By former Fiji coach SHANNON FRASER.
Here are four ways your team can counter an opposition that looks to run with the ball.
Increase the front-line defensive focus by playing your edge defenders flatter. Edge defenders are the players, often the wingers, at the extremes of the defence.
This will increase your defensive line width which, in turn, will allow for greater confidence in your line speed and ability to continually apply pressure on the attack through defensive territory, two-man tackles and ruck pressure.
This will obviously require a very strategic back-field defensive structure to best cover the increased space. But a side that normally likes to run with the ball is unlikely to have a strong or sophisticated kicking game.
Sometimes, the Springboks use this defensive structure - and with relative success. They play both wingers up in the line while the full-back’s position is based on the movement and direction of the opposition fly-half.
Offloading is the by-product of weak defensive support. If you increase your ability to get a second man into the tackle as quick and effectively as possible it will restrict your opposition’s ball-carrying options and therefore reduce the number of positive offloads.
With the new tackle-height law, two-man tackles dominate and drive back the ball carrier, unbalancing them. Alternatively, the second ’tackler’ is actually straight onto the receiving player.
The more slow rucks there are, the stronger the defence line becomes and less attacking momentum is achieved. This requires both a strong defensive line, where defenders are moving forward and able to work successfully with those inside and out, as well as the ability for primary tackles to be effectively made so the second man does not have to clean up and make tackles.
Ireland have always had a strong tackle focus with the objective of stopping the ball and working to ’choke’ the ball carrier through both primary and secondary players. The first tackler stops the ball carrier. The next players are not tacklers, they are just ripping the ball.
However, you cannot suddenly change to this type of defence. It needs practise.
Do this through touch rugby initially, where if two players touch the ball carrier simultaneously, there is a turnover. A normal touch leads to a pass. It will encourage the defence to squeeze up around the ball carrier when they are close to them, but spread out to cover the field when they are not.
Play a flat defence with the wingers up. This builds confidence in the line - a confident line will come forward together and quicker, which gives more chances for double tackles.
The 15 has to cover the likely kicking area by a 10 - who tends to kick as a last resort for this type of team
A controlled kick strategy can deny your opposition quality kick-receipt possession and therefore decrease the opportunity to maintain the ball.
This requires accurate opposition analysis to identify areas where your opposition is vulnerable and therefore less likely to gain an attacking advantage.
Even if you don’t have that knowledge, you can still look at the weak areas. Kick to wingers, not full-backs. Kick into the spaces behind the forwards. If a player drops a ball, they are an obvious target for the next kick.
When a team becomes vulnerable with the ball in hand, they tend to kick possession away. Therefore, with an accurate kick strategy you can almost pre-empt your opposition’s actions.
Your team can effectively contest tackle possession with a tackler ’+1’ to force a turnover, slow down, recycle or disrupt quality. This also allows for a more effective defence-line reconstruction.
A ’+1’ is the next tackler to the breakdown. They can either go for the ball on the ground, or, even better, drive over the ball to make themselves a more powerful threat.
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